Taiwan is home to thousands of derelict military fortifications, most of them dating back to either the Japanese colonial era or the early Cold War. The Japanese were mostly concerned about defending Taiwan from a possible Allied landing in World War 2 whereas the KMT built fortifications to defend against an invasion from China. Since modern military technology largely made small-scale fortifications obsolete most were abandoned after democratization in the 1990s.
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Shibajianshan Air Raid Shelters (十八尖山防空洞), Eluanbi Lighthouse (鵝鑾鼻燈塔), Gongshanwei Fort (公山尾砲臺), Guhua Missile Base (古華飛彈連營區), Koryu Airfield (後龍飛行場), Kangle Section Pillbox (康樂段防空碉堡), Seven Stars Battlefield Park (七星陣地公園), Liyushan Battery (台東鯉魚山砲台), Miharashidai Gun Tower (日軍見晴臺機槍堡), Hsinchu Coastal Sentry Post (新竹海濱段觀測所), Meileng Bunker (梅冷堡), Fengshan Xunfeng Fort (鳳山縣新城訓風砲台), Wukengshan Fort (五坑山砲台), Qihou Fort (旗後礮臺), Ziguan Dashejia Gun Tower (梓官大舍甲機槍塔), Yuanyangku Shinyo Base (鴛鴦窟震洋艇格納壕), Fenjihu Gun Tower (糞箕湖古碉堡), Wanrentou Fort (萬人頭砲臺), Bachimen Fort (八尺門砲台), Keelung Shiqiuling West Fort (基隆獅球嶺西砲台), Dafu Sentry Post (大福碉堡海景觀日台), Tongmen Bunker (銅門碉堡), Xinghe Anti-Aircraft Machine Gun Fort (東港興和社區反空降機槍碉堡), Ganlanshan Viet Cong Village (橄欖山步道越共村), Daximing Tunnel Bunker (大溪明隧道碉堡), and 84 more.
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