Sun Moon Lake Hydroelectric Project (日月潭水力電氣工事) - Spectral Codex
Photo:Shuili Toushe Aqueduct (水里頭社水路橋)
日月潭水力電氣工事

Sun Moon Lake Hydroelectric Project

The Sun Moon Lake Hydroelectric Project (日月潭水力電氣工事) was a immense undertaking that began early in Taiwan’s Japanese colonial period. Initial work was disrupted by the economic slump following the first World War but work resumed in the early 1930s and the first phase of the system went online in 1934. The project included the construction of dams, aqueducts, tunnels, railways, and power generating stations. Although it was a significant achievement in terms of engineering and industrial development of central Taiwan, it also displaced the Taiwanese Indigenous people living around the lake for generations. Today, while many remnants of the project are recognized as important historical and industrial heritage sites, many more are slowly being reclaimed by the elements and forgotten. This section seeks to document every remaining trace of this ambitious project.

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New Wujie Aqueduct (新武界引水道), Kako Watanabe Shrine (過坑渡邊神社), Shuishe Dam (日月潭水社壩), Shuishe Control Room (水社進水控制室), Toushe Dam (日月潭頭社壩), Wujie Dam (武界壩), New Wujie Water Diversion Tunnel Outlet (新武界引水道出水口), Matsuki Kanichiro Monument (松木幹一郎塑像), Nine Frogs Stack (九蛙疊像), Sima’an Electric Tramway Path (日月潭電氣工事鐵道梅花砌石護坡), Yuchi Mujilan Aqueduct (魚池木屐蘭水路橋), Sun Moon Lake Lalu Island (日月潭拉魯島), Shuili Daguan Railway Tunnel (大觀鐵路古隧道), Sun Moon Lake No. 2 Power Plant (日月潭第二發電所), Kajimagumi Tunnel (鹿島組橫坑), Hanbilou (涵碧樓), Beishankeng Power Plant (北山坑水力發電所), Sima’an Taipower Office (司馬按台電事務所), Sun Moon Lake No. 2 Power Plant Shinto Shrine (日月潭第二發電所構內社), Old Wujie Water Diversion Tunnel Outlet (舊武界引水道出水口), Sun Moon Lake Mountain and Water Stele (日月潭山水神碑), Shuishe Overflow Outlet (日月潭餘水吐), Ōbayashigumi Water Diversion Tunnel (大林組橫坑), Chonggui Dam (銃櫃壩), and Mingtan Power Plant (明潭發電廠).