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Founded in 1815 by Fengshan County magistrate Wu Xingcheng (吳性誠) alongside local scholars Guo Cui (郭萃) and Lin Mengyang (林夢陽), this Confucian academy was originally located within what is now Pingtung Park (屏東公園). When Japanese city improvement plans threatened the structure in the 1930s Fujishima Gaijirō (藤島亥治郎) of Tokyo Imperial University intervened with a proposal to relocate rather than demolish it. The academy was dismantled and rebuilt at its present site by 1939. After its original function as a center of education became obsolete the building was repurposed as the Pingtung Confucian Temple (屏東孔廟), and it remains in use as such today. The site was designated a historic monument in 1985, and the original academy name was officially restored in 1988. This academy is actually what gives Pingtung its name; previously the settlement was known as Ahou (阿猴), but it was changed under Japanese rule.
Map
Heritage Status
- City Monument (縣(市)定古蹟)
Recorded On
Links
- Wikipedia in Chinese (中文維基百科)
- Cultural Assets Bureau (文化部文化資產局)
Themes
- Temple Culture in Taiwan (台灣的寺廟文化)
- Qing Dynasty Era Taiwan (清治時期台灣)
- Education History in Taiwan (臺灣教育史)
- Confucian Academies in Taiwan (臺灣書院)
Series: Southern Taiwan Ride 2018
Dispatches from a weeklong bicycle trip around southern Taiwan in late 2018. I began the ride in Tainan, crossed into Qishan, headed into the mountainous interior as far as Liugui, did a loop through Pingtung, and finished around Zuoying, visiting the sites of nearly 25 old movie theaters. Many entries remain to be added; this series is far from over.
- Yancheng Salt Office (原臺灣總督府專賣局臺南支局鹽埕分室)
- Hunei Wenxian Theater (湖內文賢戲院)
- Gangshan Shinto Shrine (岡山神社)
- Fengshan Dongya Theater (鳳山東亞大戲院)
- Lower Tamsui River Iron Bridge Kaohsiung Section (下淡水溪鐵橋高雄段)
- Zhuliao Water Intake Station (大樹竹寮取水站)
- Changle Theater (大樹昌樂大戲院)
- Gushan Village Old House (姑山里老屋)
- Pengtangcheng Tobacco Barn (彭堂城菸樓)
- Zilai Theater (自來大戲院)
- Neipu Xingnan Village Ritual Paper Incinerator (屏東內埔興南村敬聖亭)
- Neipu Qinghe Theater (清河大戲院)
- Chaozhou Tiantaibao Temple (潮州天台寶宮)
- Chaozhou Mingde Private High School (潮州鎮私立明德中學)
- Chaozhou Wanbao Theater (潮州萬寶戲院)
- Liutui Martyrs’ Shrine (六堆忠義亭)
- Ahou Old City (阿猴城)
- Pingtung Academy (屏東書院)
- Pingtung Yamato Hotel (屏東大和旅社)
- Pingtung Dapeng No. 7 Village (屏東大鵬七村)
- Former IJN Fongshan Communication Center (原日本海軍鳳山無線電信所)
- Zuoying Guomao Community (左營果貿社區)
- Zuoying Qingshui Theater (左營清水大戲院)
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