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This traditional wooden residence once housed the supervisor or shidō-kan (指導官) of Ōhashi-gumi (大橋組), the largest of four settlements that made up Toyosato Immigrant Village (豐里移民村), one of many such Japanese settler-colonial projects on reclaimed river land in Changhua County in the 1930s. This particular village was established in April 1936 on land reclaimed by the diversion of Dongluo River (東螺溪), also known as Old Zhuoshui River (舊濁水溪). Settlers were drawn primarily from Kagoshima, Kumamoto, and Kagawa prefectures and cultivated rice, sweet potato, sugarcane, and tobacco. By the end of 1942 the village counted 119 households and 642 residents.
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In the post-war era Japanese settlers were expelled from Taiwan and these old homes were typically assigned by lot to Taiwanese families or newly arrived Chinese immigrants. Although the later history of this residence is unknown it is remarkable for surviving into the 21st century without being renovated into oblivion. Almost all such structures in the old immigrant villages of Changhua have been destroyed over the years as residents upgrade their homes to more modern standards.
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Although it was registered as a historic building in 2021 seemingly no effort was undertaken to protect the site from the elements and the front of the building has since collapsed, drastically reducing its heritage value.
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Map
Heritage Status
- Historic Building (歷史建築)
Recorded On
Links
- Wikipedia in Chinese (中文維基百科)
- Cultural Assets Bureau (文化部文化資產局)
- Taiwan Cultural Memory Bank (文化部國家文化記憶庫)
Themes
- Japanese Colonial Era Taiwan (台灣日治時代)
- Japanese Immigrant Villages in Taiwan (台灣日治時期日本移民村)
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