Taiwan Brick Industry (台灣磚瓦業) - Spectral Codex
Photo:Jinshuncheng Brick Kiln (金順成八卦窯)
台灣磚瓦業

Taiwan Brick Industry

Taiwan was once home to a bustling brick and tile industry that played a crucial role in the island’s development, with the Taiwan Renga (臺灣煉瓦株式會社) company’s “TR” branded bricks becoming synonymous with quality construction during the Japanese colonial era. The industry reached its peak in the mid-20th century, when various types of kilns—including traditional eye kilns, climbing kilns, and the more advanced Hoffmann kilns (八卦窯)—could be found throughout the country, from the Linkou Plateau and Taipei Basin to the western plains, Yilan, and eastern Taiwan. While most of these facilities ceased operations in the 1970s and 1980s as newer manufacturing methods emerged and construction materials diversified, their physical remnants, particularly abandoned kilns and factory sites, provide fascinating insights into Taiwan’s industrial heritage and architectural development.

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Lijia Brick Kiln

Lijia Brick Kiln
(利嘉磚窯)

Linkou Shengtai Brick Kiln

Linkou Shengtai Brick Kiln
(林口勝泰磚窯)

Dongshan Meihua Brick Kiln

Dongshan Meihua Brick Kiln
(冬山梅花磚窯)

Erlin Yuandou Brick Kiln Chimney

Erlin Yuandou Brick Kiln Chimney
(原斗磚窯廠煙囪)

Lize Brick Factory

Lize Brick Factory
(利澤磚廠)

Yilan Brick Kiln

Yilan Brick Kiln
(宜蘭磚窯)

Shuangxikou Brick Kiln

Shuangxikou Brick Kiln
(雙溪口磚窯)

Liujiao Brick Kiln

Liujiao Brick Kiln
(六腳磚窯)

Shuili Snake Kiln

Shuili Snake Kiln
(水里蛇窯)

Jinshuncheng Brick Kiln

Jinshuncheng Brick Kiln
(金順成八卦窯)

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Toucheng Dapeng Brick Kiln (頭城大鵬磚廠), Hengchun Lianfu Brick Kiln (恆春聯福磚窯), Funan Brick Kiln (富南磚窯場), Xiangshan Haishan Brick Kiln Chimney (香山海山磚窯廠煙囪), Sanzhi Tongyi Ceramics Factory (三芝同一陶業), Huangchang Brick Kiln (煌昌磚廠), Guanxi Guangming Road Brick Kiln (關西光明路磚窯廠), Yufeng Pottery Kiln (玉豐窯業), Miaoli Sasaki Climbing Kiln (苗栗佐佐木古登窯), Gongguan Climbing Kiln (公館客陶窯文化園區), Tienta Industries (添大興業股份有限公司), Zhunan Snake Kiln (竹南蛇窯), Hukou Buluowan Brick Kiln (湖口波羅汶八卦窯), Guishan Zhangnaoliao Xiehe Brick Kiln (龜山樟腦寮協和磚廠), Xiangshan Haishan Brick Kiln (香山海山磚窯廠), Xinpo Zhangcuo Brick Kiln (新坡張厝八卦窯), Xinyuan Liyushan Brick Kiln Chimney (新園鯉魚山磚窯廠煙囪), Tongxiao Brick Kiln (通霄磚窯), Xihu Jinlong Kiln (西湖金龍窯), Nanzhuang Zaichun Brick Factory (南庄再春窯業), Jiji 13 Eye Kiln (十三目仔窯), Daliao Ruirong Brick Kiln (大寮瑞榮紅磚工廠), Longxiang Village Dachang Brick Kiln (龍祥村大昌製磚廠), Dashu Sanhe Brick Kiln (大樹三和瓦窯), Mingjian Snake Kiln (名間蛇窯), and 11 more.