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Originally established in February 1933 as Baiko-sha (拔子社) at the foot of Langtoushan (狼頭山), just north of present-day Fuyuan Elementary School in Ruisui, Hualien. It was renamed Shirakawa-jinja (白川神社) in 1937 under a the colonial era naming reforms of the early Kōminka movement (皇民化運動). In the post-war period the site reverted to private ownership, and a series of strong typhoons in the 1950s toppled the towering red-cypress torii. Years of neglect left the site little more than ruins, and nowadays only traces remain of the original shrine.
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The most significant remaining relic is a stone lantern donated by Yokogawa Chōta (橫川長太), a Japanese tobacco farmer also known for reconstructing the Bazai Village Irrigation Canal (拔子庄圳). It can be seen near the former entrance to the shrine, partly submerged by debris flow. The visiting path, long stone stairs leading up the hillside, survives in decent condition, albeit heavily overgrown. Several stone lantern bases can be found on either side of the path, lost in the undergrowth.
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The main hall was dismantled in the post-war era and replaced by a family tomb. This tomb was later emptied out, its remains relocated to a new site, after the family reportedly experienced a series of misfortunes. No trace remains of the sumo court reportedly located near the entrance to the shrine.
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One additional relic exists, but it is no longer found on site. A single komainu (狛犬), found by a local archaeologist, spent years in the artifact museum at Dafu Elementary School before the school’s closure returned it to Fuyuan; it now stands at the Bazai Village Folk Culture Center (拔仔庄常民文化館) beside Fuyuan Station.
Map
Details
- Status:Remnants (遺跡)
- Coordinates:
Recorded On
Links
- Taiwan Cultural Memory Bank (文化部國家文化記憶庫)
- Hakka Cultural Heritage Digital Network (客家文化資產數位網)
- YouTube: Teacher A-Rong (阿榮師講文史、鐵道)
- Taiwan Irrigation System Culture Website @ Sinica (臺灣水圳文化網@Sinica)
Sources
- Kaneko Nobuya, Japanese Deities Overseas, Yeren Publishing House, 2020金子展也,《遠渡來台的日本諸神:日治時期的台灣神社田野踏查》,野人,2020
Themes
- Japanese Colonial Era Taiwan (台灣日治時代)
- Shinto Shrines in Taiwan (台灣神社)
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