Taiwan was first connected to the outside world by submarine telegraph cable in 1888, when the Qing governor Liu Mingchuan (劉銘傳) laid a cable across the strait from Shalunzai (沙崙仔庄) in Tamsui to Chuanshi Island (川石島) off Fuzhou, formally known as the Hobe-Fuzhou Telegraph Line (滬尾至福州電線). Following the Japanese takeover of Taiwan a second line was laid from Naha to Tamsui by way of Ishigaki. The Japanese colonial government bought the Tamsui-Fujian cable from the Qing in December 1898, and the shore facilities were presumably rebuilt when the long-haul Nagasaki-Tamsui cable opened in October 1910, by which time the original Qing landing room had been superseded and its land transferred to Taihoku Prefecture (臺北廳). A second cable was laid from Motegi (茂木) in Nagasaki to Tamsui in 1917. Whether anything survives remains unknown; the area has undergone waves of redevelopment over the years, and telecommunications infrastructure relocated to a more modern gated compound to the southwest at some point.
Map
Links
- Taiwan Cultural Memory Bank (文化部國家文化記憶庫)
- National Museum of Taiwan History (國立臺灣歷史博物館)
- Pixnet: Tamsui Tour (淡水導覽旅遊暨文化活動手記)
Sources
- Meiji Japan's Involvement in Asia as Seen in Official Documents, Japan Center for Asian Historical Records 『公文書にみる明治日本のアジア関与』、アジア歴史資料センター
Themes
- Japanese Colonial Era Taiwan (台灣日治時代)
- Qing Dynasty Era Taiwan (清治時期台灣)
- Telecommunication History in Taiwan (台灣通訊歷史)
Connections
- Cape Fugui Radiotelegraph Station (富貴角無線電信)
- Tamsui Post and Telegraph Office (淡水郵便電信局)
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