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A small stone fortress overlooking the Tamsui River, originally built with wood by the Spanish in 1628 as Fort Santo Domingo. It was captured by the Dutch in the Battle of San Salvador and subsequently rebuilt in stone in 1644. The Dutch renamed it Fort Antonio after Governor-General Anthony van Diemen of the VOC. The popular Hokkien name, literally “red hair fort”, is an allusion to the Dutch, who were soon expelled from the island by the forces of the pirate-king Koxinga.
From 1867 until 1972 the compound was leased to the British and used as a consulate, with an adjoining brick consular residence added in 1891. Briefly placed under Australian and American administration after the United Kingdom switched recognition to the PRC, it was returned to the Republic of China government in 1980 and now houses a museum.
Map
Details
- Status:Public (公有)
- Heritage designation:National Monument (國定古蹟)
- Address:新北市淡水區中正路28巷1號
- Coordinates:
Recorded On
Links
- Wikipedia in Chinese (中文維基百科)
- Cultural Assets Bureau (文化部文化資產局)
Themes
- Military Fortifications in Taiwan (台灣碉堡)
- Tourist Attractions in Taiwan (台灣旅遊景點)
- European Colonial Era Taiwan (荷西統治時期)
Backlinks
- Tamsui Foreign Cemetery (淡水外僑墓園)
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